Anthu amati akakalamba miyendo imayamba kukalamba.Okalamba akafika msinkhu winawake, miyendo ndi mapazi awo amayamba kufooka.Amafuna kuyenda koyenda koma alibe wowaperekeza.Mabanja ochulukirachulukira adzasankha kuganizira zogulira okalamba njinga za olumala zoyendera.Malingana ngati luso lachidziwitso la okalamba liri labwino, njinga ya olumala yamagetsi imatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku.Ndiye tikufunikira chidziwitso chanji chokhudza mipando yamagetsi yamagetsi?
Chikupu chamagetsi VS chikuku wamba
Ubwino wa njinga ya olumala wamba ndikuti mtengo wake ndi wotsika, womwe ndi chisankho chotsika mtengo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto azachuma.Komabe, zikuku wamba zilinso ndi zovuta zina.Zipando za olumala wamba zimafunika kukankhidwa ndi ena.Kwa anthu olumala, sangathe kusuntha okha.Komanso, mpando khushoni ndi mpando m'lifupi mwa olumala wamba ndi yopapatiza.Ngati wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ali wonenepa, amatha kumva kuti ali ndi anthu ambiri atakhala pamenepo.Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onenepa kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kukhala ndikugwira ntchito, ndipo chiuno chingakhale chovuta ngati chitakhala nthawi yayitali..Komanso, tikamayendetsa njinga za olumala, nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi zokwera.Ma wheelchair wamba amavutikira kukwera malo otsetsereka.Akakumana ndi malo otsetsereka, amatha kugubuduka.
Tiyeni tione ubwino wa njinga zamagetsi zamagetsi.Ubwino waukulu wa njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi ndikutha kwake kuyenda mokhazikika.Chipinda cha olumala chamagetsi chimakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito osavuta, kupulumutsa antchito ndi nkhawa, ndikupulumutsa oyang'anira ogwira ntchito.Imakulitsa ntchito zama wheelchairs pamanja ndikuwonjezera zochitika zambiri zamoyo ku miyoyo ya anthu olumala.Kuphatikiza apo, chikuku chamagetsi chamagetsi chimakhalanso ndi chitetezo chokwanira, chifukwa chimatha kuwongolera liwiro ndi njira kudzera patali.Tikamagwiritsa ntchito njinga za olumala, nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi zokwera.Ma wheelchair amagetsi amayendetsedwa ndi magetsi, kotero kukwera sikovuta.Ma wheelchair amagetsi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa njinga zamtundu wamba, koma zimakhala ndi chitetezo chambiri, ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso zimakhala zomasuka.
Kusankha mipando yamagetsi yamagetsi
1. Kulemera kwa chikuku
Amalonda ambiri akuma wheelchair amangolankhula za injini ya olumala ndi batire pomwe akuwonetsa, koma pewani vuto la kulemera kwa chikuku.Kwa okalamba, alibe mphamvu zambiri.Mukagula chikuku cholemera kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kwa chikuku cholemera ma kilogalamu 25, zimakhala zovuta kuti munthu wamkulu anyamule, ndipo panjinga yolemera ma kilogalamu 30, pamafunika anthu awiri kuti asunthe.Chifukwa chakuti njinga ya olumala imakhala yochuluka, pali kulemera kwina pamene ikulungidwa ndi kunyamulidwa.Choncho, pogula, muyenera kulingalira ngati pali anthu ena m’banjamo amene angathandize kusamalira.
Ntchito ziwiri, zosavuta komanso zovuta
Okalamba ali m'gulu lapadera la anthu omwe ali ndi makhalidwe apadera a thupi, m'maganizo ndi m'makhalidwe.Kwa okalamba, ntchito zomwe zimapangidwira pa njinga ya olumala siziyenera kukhala zovuta kapena zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti ntchitoyo ndi yosavuta.Pokhapokha ngati okalamba ali ndi zosowa zapadera, monga kulumala, ndi bwino kusakhala ndi mabatani ochuluka panjinga ya olumala.Mabatani oyambira aku wheelchair akuphatikiza: switch, horn, batani lowongolera liwiro.
3. Nkhani zachitetezo
Zipando zakunja zokhala ndi mpando wautali kuposa 60cm ndizowopsa.Ngati pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ndi yokwera kwambiri, iwo amadumpha pamene akukwera ndi kutsika.Choncho, musamvere mipando yapamwamba ndi yabwino yomwe imalengezedwa ndi mabizinesi ena ndikusankha njinga ya olumala yokhala ndi mpando wapamwamba kwambiri.
Kukonza ndi kukonza nthawi zonse
1. Musanagwiritse ntchito chikuku, yang'anani zomangira za gudumu lakutsogolo, gudumu lakumbuyo ndi masipoko a gudumu lakumbuyo.Ngati pali kutayikira kulikonse, chonde tsekani (chifukwa cha zovuta zamayendedwe ndi zina, zomangira za chikuku zitha kumasulidwa).Makamaka pambuyo pa kusintha kulikonse kwachitika pa chikuku.
2. Onani ngati kukwera mtengo kwa tayala kuli bwino.Ngati kulibe mpweya wokwanira, chonde muutseni pakapita nthawi.Njira yotsika mtengo ndi yofanana ndi ya njinga.
3. Pogwiritsa ntchito chikuku, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati ma motors, screws ndi masipoko akumbuyo a gawo lililonse amatayikira mwezi uliwonse.Ngati pali kutayikira kulikonse, tsekani nthawi yake kuti mupewe ngozi zomwe zingachitike.
4. Zigawo zogwira ntchito ziyenera kupakidwa mafuta sabata iliyonse kuti zipewe zochitika zosasinthika.Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito njinga ya olumala, pukutani chinyontho ndi dothi pamwamba ndi nsalu yofewa yowuma kuti musachite dzimbiri.
5. Njinga ya olumala iyenera kusungidwa pamalo ouma kuti pasakhale chinyezi ndi dzimbiri;khushoni yapampando ndi backrest ziyenera kukhala zoyera kuti ziteteze kukula kwa mabakiteriya.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-05-2023