1. Mphamvu
Ubwino wa njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi ndikuti umadalira mphamvu yamagetsi kuyendetsa galimoto kuti isunthe, kumasula manja a anthu.Kwa chikuku chamagetsi, dongosolo lamagetsi ndilofunika kwambiri, lomwe lingathe kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: galimoto ndi moyo wa batri:
galimoto
Galimoto yabwino imakhala ndi phokoso lochepa, liwiro lokhazikika komanso moyo wautali.Ma motors omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pama wheelchair amagetsi amagawidwa kukhala ma mota a brushless motors.Kuyerekeza ndi kusanthula kwa mitundu iwiri ya ma mota ndi motere:
Gulu la magalimoto Kuchuluka kwa ntchito Moyo wautumiki Gwiritsani ntchito Kukonza kwamtsogolo
Galimoto yopanda maburashi Yesetsani kuthamanga kwagalimoto, monga mitundu ya ndege, zida zolondola komanso mamita a dongosolo la maola masauzande ambiri Kuwongolera ma frequency a digito, kuwongolera mwamphamvu, sikufunikira kukonza tsiku lililonse.
Carbon brush motor Choumitsira tsitsi, mota ya fakitale, hood yapanyumba, ndi zina zambiri. Moyo wogwira ntchito mosalekeza ndi mazana mpaka maola oposa 1,000.Kuthamanga kwa ntchito kumakhala kosalekeza, ndipo kusintha kwa liwiro sikophweka kwambiri.Burashi ya kaboni iyenera kusinthidwa
Kuchokera pakuyerekeza pamwambapa, ma motors opanda maburashi ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa ma motors opukutidwa, koma ma mota amalumikizana ndi mtundu, njira zopangira, ndi zida.M'malo mwake, simuyenera kufufuza magawo osiyanasiyana, ingoyang'anani magwiridwe antchito awa:
Imatha kukwera motsetsereka osakwana 35°
Chiyambi chokhazikika, palibe kuthamangira mmwamba
Poyimitsa ndi bafa ndipo inertia ndi yaying'ono
phokoso lochepa la ntchito
Ngati chikuku chamagetsi chamtundu wamtunduwu chikukwaniritsa zomwe zili pamwambapa, zikutanthauza kuti galimotoyo ndiyabwino kwambiri.Ponena za mphamvu yamagalimoto, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha za 500W.
Batiri
Malinga ndi gulu la batire la kasinthidwe ka njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi, imagawidwa m'magulu awiri: batire ya lead-acid ndi batire ya lithiamu.Ngakhale batire ya lithiamu ndi yopepuka, yokhazikika komanso imakhala ndi nthawi zambiri zotulutsa mkombero, imakhala ndi zoopsa zina zachitetezo, pomwe ukadaulo wa batri wa acid-acid ndi wokhwima, ngakhale umakhala wokulirapo.Ndibwino kuti musankhe kasinthidwe ka batri ya asidi-lead ngati mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo komanso wosavuta kusamalira.Ngati mukufuna kulemera kopepuka, mutha kusankha kasinthidwe ka batire ya lithiamu.Sitikulimbikitsidwa kusankha njinga yamoto yovundikira yamagetsi yokhala ndi batire ya lifiyamu yotsika mtengo komanso yayikulu kuti ikhale ndi moyo wautali wautali wa batri.
wowongolera
Palibe zambiri zofotokozera za wowongolera.Ngati bajeti ndi yokwanira, sankhani wolamulira wa British PG mwachindunji.Ndilo mtundu woyamba mu gawo la owongolera.Pakalipano, woyang'anira pakhomo akupita patsogolo mosalekeza, ndipo zochitikazo zikuyenda bwino.Gawo ili Sankhani malinga ndi bajeti yanu.
2. Chitetezo
M'pake kuti chitetezo chiyenera kuikidwa patsogolo pa mphamvu.Kwa okalamba, kugula chikuku chamagetsi ndi chifukwa cha ntchito yake yosavuta, yopulumutsa ntchito komanso yopanda nkhawa, kotero kuti chitetezo ndi chosavuta kugwira ntchito n'chofunika kwambiri.Amagawidwa kwambiri m'zinthu zotsatirazi:
Palibe poterera
Mfundo yakuti "osatsetsereka pansi".Ndi bwino kuyesa ndi achibale athanzi, athanzi kuti muwone ngati njinga ya olumala imayimadi ikayima pokwera ndi kutsika.
Electromagnetic brake
Ndizowopsa kwambiri kusakhala ndi ntchito yoboola basi.Nthaŵi ina ndinaŵerenga lipoti lakuti mwamuna wina wokalamba analoŵetsa njinga ya olumala yamagetsi m’nyanja n’kumira, motero iyenera kukhala ndi mabuleki a electromagnetic.
n Kuwonjezera pazigawo zofunika chitetezo, monga malamba, kusiya pamene inu mulole kupita, odana rollover mawilo ang'onoang'ono, pakati pa mphamvu yokoka amapita patsogolo ndipo si yokulungira patsogolo, etc. Inde, ndi bwino kwambiri.
3. Chitonthozo
Kuphatikiza pazigawo ziwiri zofunika kwambiri za dongosololi, poganizira za kutonthozedwa ndi kumasuka kwa okalamba, palinso maumboni enieni pankhani ya kusankha kukula, zinthu za khushoni, ndi magwiridwe antchito owopsa.
Kukula: Malinga ndi muyezo wapadziko lonse lapansi, mipando yamagetsi yamagetsi imatanthauzidwa ngati mtundu wamkati wochepera kapena wofanana ndi 70cm, ndi mtundu wamisewu wochepera kapena wofanana ndi 75cm.Pakalipano, ngati m'lifupi mwa chitseko chochepa kwambiri m'nyumbamo ndi chachikulu kuposa 70cm, ndiye kuti mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mugule mitundu yambiri ya njinga zamagetsi zamagetsi.Panopa pali mipando yambiri yamagetsi yopindika yopindika.Ma wheelchair onse ali ndi m'lifupi mwake 58-63cm.
Kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono: Kuthamanga kwapatuko kumatanthauza kuti kasinthidweko ndi kopanda malire, ndipo kuyenera kukhala mkati mwa njira yoyendera 2.5 °, ndipo kupatuka kwa chikuku kuchokera pa mzere wa ziro kuyenera kuchepera 35 cm.
Kutembenuka kocheperako: tembenuzani 360 ° mbali ziwiri pamalo oyeserera opingasa, osapitilira 0.85 metres.Kagawo kakang'ono kokhotakhota kamasonyeza kuti chowongolera, mawonekedwe a njinga za olumala, ndi matayala zimagwirizanitsidwa bwino lonse.
Kubwerera pang'ono m'lifupi: m'lifupi mwa kanjira kakang'ono kamene mungatembenuzire njinga ya olumala 180 ° kubwerera kamodzi sikuyenera kupitirira mamita 1.5.
Mpando m'lifupi: mutu akukhala pa chikuku ndi olowa bondo kusinthasintha pa 90 °, mtunda pakati pa mbali zazikulu za m'chiuno mbali zonse ndi 5cm.
Kutalika kwa mpando: pamene wophunzirayo akukhala pa chikuku cholumikizira bondo ndi 90 °, nthawi zambiri chimakhala 41-43cm.
Kutalika kwa mpando: Mutuwo umakhala pa chikuku cholumikizira bondo ndi 90 °, phazi la phazi limakhudza pansi, ndipo kutalika kuchokera ku popliteal fossa mpaka pansi kumayesedwa.
Kutalika kwa Armrest: Pamene mkono wakumtunda wa mutu umalendewera pansi ndikupinda chigongono pa 90 °, yesani mtunda kuchokera m'mphepete mwa chigongono kupita kumpando, ndikuwonjezera 2.5cm ku maziko awa.Ngati pali khushoni, onjezerani makulidwe a khushoni.
Kutalika kwa backrest: Kutalika kumadalira ntchito ya thunthu, ndipo ikhoza kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: backrest low backrest ndi high backrest.
Kutalika kwa phazi: Pamene phazi la bondo la munthu likugwedezeka kufika pa 90 °, mapazi amaikidwa pamtunda, ndipo pali pafupifupi 4cm ya danga pakati pa kutsogolo kwa ntchafu pa popliteal fossa ndi mpando, womwe uli woyenera kwambiri. .
Zopindika: Poganizira zopita kokasangalala, mipando ya olumala yamagetsi imatha kupindika, yogawidwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, ndi kupindika ngati X kumanzere ndi kumanja.Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa njira ziwirizi zopinda.
Pano ndikufuna kukumbutsa aliyense kuti njinga za olumala zamagetsi sizimatengedwa ngati magalimoto osayendetsa galimoto omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamsewu, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito panjira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-11-2023