Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, chikuku chopinda ndi chikuku chomwe chimatha kupindika ndikuchiyika.Itha kupindika nthawi iliyonse, yomwe ndi yabwino kuti wogwiritsa ntchito anyamule kapena kuyiyika.Ndi yabwino komanso yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito, yosavuta kunyamula, komanso imasunga malo ikayikidwa.Ndiye mawonekedwe a njinga ya olumala ndi yotani?Momwe mungasankhire chikuku chopinda?
Chikunga chopindika bwino chiyenera kukhala ndi izi:
1. Njinga zopepuka komanso zopindika zimatsatira mosamalitsa miyezo yaposachedwa ya dziko ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m’madera osiyanasiyana: okalamba, ofooka, odwala, olumala, amayi apakati, ndi anthu opanda kuyenda angagwiritsidwe ntchito.Zipando zopinda za olumala ziyenera kukhala zosavuta kuzipinda ndikugwira ntchito.
2. Zinthu za chimango ndi zokongola.Pambuyo pa mankhwala odana ndi okosijeni, chimango sichichita dzimbiri kapena kuwononga.Ndibwino kuti musayese kugula zotchipa monga njinga za olumala.
3. Mpando wakumbuyo wakumbuyo uyenera kupangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba.Ma wheelchair ambiri otsika amakhala opunduka atakhala kwa miyezi iwiri kapena itatu.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali kwa njinga ya olumala kungayambitse kuvulala kwachiwiri kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ndikupangitsa kuti msana ukhale wosinthika.
4. Foloko yakutsogolo ndi chinyawu cha chikuku chopinda ndizofunikira kwambiri.Pamene njinga ya olumala yotsika mtengo komanso yotsika ikakankhidwa, mphanda wakutsogolo wa gudumu lakutsogolo imazungulira mozungulira ngakhale ikankhidwira mumsewu wafulati.Njinga yamtundu wotereyi imakhala yosasunthika bwino, ndipo foloko yakutsogolo ndi zonyamula zimawonongeka mosavuta., Mwa njira, ndikuloleni ndikuuzeni kuti mtundu uwu wa kuwonongeka kwa foloko si chinthu chomwe mungasinthe ngati mukufuna, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana ngati mutasintha ndi zatsopano.
Zisanu, zida ananyema anayi, pusher / wokwera akhoza kulamulira mabuleki, okonzeka ndi ozizira mbamuikha zitsulo mbale chitetezo mbale kuteteza bwino chitetezo cha okwera, unakhuthala zitsulo kutsinde zitsulo mawilo kutsogolo, malamba, alonda mwendo, kusintha chitetezo cha olumala. kugonana.
5. Zipando zopindika zimayenera kukhala zopindika, zosavuta, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zopepuka kulemera, makamaka pafupifupi 10 catties, ndi katundu wolemera pafupifupi 100 kg.Ambiri otchedwa zikulo zopindika pamsika kulemera makilogalamu 40 mpaka 50, ndi masitepe opinda ntchito ndi zovuta, ndipo iwo sangakhoze kusunthidwa pambuyo pindani.Zipando zopinda zopindika zoterozo sizopinda kwenikweni m’lingaliro lenileni.
Momwe mungasankhire chikuku chopinda
Ma wheelchair ndi othandizira anthu olumala omwe akufuna kubwerera kugulu ndikukhala paokha.M’moyo, olumala ambiri azindikira kudzisamalira, atha kugwiritsira ntchito kuchita maseŵera olimbitsa thupi, ndipo akhoza kuchira mwamsanga.Komabe, posankha chikuku chopinda, mfundo zotsatirazi siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa:
1. Chitetezo: Sankhani njinga ya olumala yomwe ili yotetezeka, yomwe ili ndi mabuleki odalirika, mawilo sangakhale omasuka komanso osavuta kugwa, mpando, kumbuyo, ndi zopumira mikono zimakhala zolimba, pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ndi yolondola, ndipo sikophweka kugogoda. chatha.
2. Kukhoza kwa wodwala kugwira ntchito: wodwala sayenera kukhala ndi chilema cha luntha, mphamvu ya dalaivala imatha kukankhira 1 / 25-1 / 30 ya kulemera kwa thupi la munthuyo, komanso kugwirizanitsa manja kapena mapazi onse kuyeneranso kukwaniritsa zofunikira zoyendetsa galimoto.
3. Kulemera kwa njinga ya olumala: Ndi bwino kukhala amphamvu komanso opepuka, kuti wogwiritsa ntchito asadzavutike kwambiri poyendetsa galimoto.
4. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito: Kukula kwa odzipatulira akunja kungakhale kokulirapo, ndipo kugawana nawo m'nyumba ndi kunja kapena odzipereka amkati ayenera kukhala ochepa.
5. Chitonthozo: Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kukhala panjinga ya olumala kwa nthawi yaitali, choncho kuganizira kwapadera kuyenera kuperekedwa ngati mpando, backrest, armrest, footrest, etc. ndi zoyenera komanso zomasuka.
6. Maonekedwe: Zikupu zopindika nthawi zambiri zimatsagana ndi odwala nthawi zambiri, kotero pali zofunikira zina za maonekedwe, kuti asawonjezere kupanikizika kwa maganizo kwa olumala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-17-2023