Momwe chikuku chamagetsi chinasinthira kuyenda: Kumanani ndi amene adayambitsa

Ma wheelchair amagetsi ndi osintha masewera kwa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto loyenda padziko lonse lapansi.Kupanga kodabwitsa kumeneku kwasintha miyoyo yawo mwa kuwapatsa ufulu wochulukirapo, ufulu ndi mwayi wopezeka.Komabe, ndi zochepa zomwe zimadziwika ponena za chiyambi chake kapena woziyambitsa.Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane mbiri ya njinga zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi masomphenya omwe ali kumbuyo kwawo.

Njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi inapangidwa ndi injiniya wina wa ku Canada dzina lake George Klein, yemwe anabadwira ku Hamilton, Ontario mu 1904. Klein, yemwe anali wotulukira zinthu wanzeru komanso wokonda kwambiri zinthu zamagetsi, wakhala akugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yambiri ya moyo wake pogwira ntchito zatsopano.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1930, Klein anayamba ntchito yojambula choyamba cha njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi.Kalelo, kunalibe zida zothandizira anthu olumala, ndipo omwe sankatha kuyenda ankasiyidwa kunyumba kapena kudalira njinga za olumala, zomwe zimafuna mphamvu zambiri zam'mwamba kuti ziyende.

Klein anazindikira kuti ma motors amagetsi angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyendetsa njinga za olumala ndikupatsanso kuyenda kwa anthu omwe sankatha kuyenda paokha.Adapanga choyimira chokhala ndi chowongolera chojambulira ndi mabatire pogwiritsa ntchito injini yamagetsi yosavuta.Klein's wheel chair imayendetsedwa ndi mabatire agalimoto awiri ndipo imatha kuyenda pafupifupi mamailo 15 pa charger imodzi.

Kupangidwa kwa Klein kunali koyamba kwa mtundu wake ndipo kunadziwika mwachangu chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kodabwitsa.Iye anapempha kuti apeze patent mu 1935 ndipo anailandira mu 1941. Ngakhale kuti njinga yamagetsi ya Klein inali yopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri, sinalandire chidwi kwambiri mpaka nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse itatha.

Pambuyo pa nkhondo, omenyera nkhondo ambiri amabwerera kwawo ali ovulala komanso olumala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zikhale zovuta kwambiri.Kuthekera kwa mipando ya olumala yamagetsi kunayamba kuonekera pamene boma la United States linazindikira kufunika kwa zipangizo zoyendera.Opanga akuyamba kupanga mipando yama wheelchair yamagetsi, ndipo msika wazothandizira kuyenda ukukula mwachangu.

Masiku ano, mipando yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi chida chofunikira kwa mamiliyoni a anthu omwe ali ndi kuchepa kwa kuyenda padziko lonse lapansi.Yakhala ikuwongolera kwambiri kuyambira masiku ake oyambirira ndipo tsopano ndiyotsogola kwambiri komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa kale.Zipando zina zamagetsi zimatha kuwongoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo amawu, pomwe zina zili ndi mawonekedwe monga GPS yomangidwira, zomwe zimapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito ufulu wochulukirapo komanso kupezeka.

Ma wheelchair amagetsi asintha kwambiri kuyenda ndipo akhudza kwambiri miyoyo ya anthu omwe nthawi ina amangokhala m'nyumba zawo.Ndi umboni weniweni wa nzeru ndi masomphenya a George Klein kuti zomwe anapanga zinasintha dziko lapansi.

Pomaliza, kupangidwa kwa chikuku chamagetsi ndi nkhani yosangalatsa yaukadaulo waukadaulo komanso kupambana kwamunthu.Zomwe George Klein anatulukira zakhudza moyo wa anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha kulimbikira, kuchita zinthu mwanzeru komanso chifundo.Ma wheelchair amagetsi mosakayika asintha miyoyo ya anthu mamiliyoni ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto loyenda pang'onopang'ono, ndipo apitiliza kutero ku mibadwo ikubwera.